Chandrayaan-4 Mission of ISRO
Chandrayaan-4 Chandrayaan-4 ( pronunciation ⓘ ; from Sanskrit : Chandra , "Moon" and yāna , "craft, vehicle") is a planned lunar sample return mission of the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) and the fourth iteration in its Chandrayaan lunar exploration programme. [ 2 ] [ 3 ] As of January 2025 the conceptualisation phase has been completed, and the design phase is nearing completion. [ 4 ] The mission is expected to launch around 2027. [ 5 ] It is planned to return up to 3 kg (6.6 lb) of lunar regolith from near Shiv Shakti point , the landing site of Chandrayaan-3 . [ 6 ] History The plan for a lunar sample return mission was revealed by the director of Space Application Centre (SAC), Nilesh M Desai on 17 November, 2023 during the 62nd foundation ceremony of Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology (IITM) in Pune . [ 7 ] ...